Pubblicazioni

Dealing with adverse events: a meta-analysis on second victims' coping strategies  (2020)

Autori:
Busch, Isolde M; Moretti, Francesca; Purgato, Marianna; Barbui, Corrado; Wu, Albert W; Rimondini, Michela
Titolo:
Dealing with adverse events: a meta-analysis on second victims' coping strategies
Anno:
2020
Tipologia prodotto:
Articolo in Rivista
Tipologia ANVUR:
Articolo su rivista
Lingua:
Inglese
Formato:
Elettronico
Referee:
Nome rivista:
JOURNAL OF PATIENT SAFETY
ISSN Rivista:
1549-8417
N° Volume:
16
Numero o Fascicolo:
2
Intervallo pagine:
e51-e60
Parole chiave:
second victim; mental health; adverse event; human factors; risk
Breve descrizione dei contenuti:
OBJECTIVES: Despite the critical need to understand the diverse responses by second victims to adverse events, there has not been a meta-analysis examining coping by second victims. We aimed to analyze the coping strategies applied by second victims in the aftermath of adverse events. METHODS: We performed a systematic search of nine electronic databases up to October 2018 and screened additional sources, such as gray databases. Two independent reviewers conducted the search, selection process, quality appraisal, data extraction, and synthesis. In case of dissent, a third reviewer was involved to reach consensus. Quantitative studies of the frequency with which coping strategies were applied by second victims were eligible for inclusion. We calculated the overall frequency of coping strategies and I statistic using random effects modeling. RESULTS: Of 10,705 records retrieved, 111 full-text articles were assessed for eligibility and 14 studies eventually included. The five most frequent coping strategies were Changing work attitude (89%, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 80-94), Following policies and guidelines more accurately and closely (89%, 95% CI = 54-98), Paying more attention to detail (89%, 95% CI = 78-94) (task oriented), Problem-solving/concrete action plan (77%, 95% CI = 59-89) (task oriented), and Criticizing or lecturing oneself (74%, 95% CI = 47-90) (emotion oriented). CONCLUSIONS: Second victims frequently used task- and emotion-oriented coping strategies and, to a lesser degree, avoidance-oriented strategies. To better support second victims and ensure patient safety, coping strategies should be evaluated considering the positive and negative effects on the clinician's personal and professional well-being, relationships with patients, and the quality and safety of healthcare.
Pagina Web:
https://doi.org/10.1097/PTS.0000000000000661
Id prodotto:
113392
Handle IRIS:
11562/1013562
ultima modifica:
28 novembre 2022
Citazione bibliografica:
Busch, Isolde M; Moretti, Francesca; Purgato, Marianna; Barbui, Corrado; Wu, Albert W; Rimondini, Michela, Dealing with adverse events: a meta-analysis on second victims' coping strategies «JOURNAL OF PATIENT SAFETY» , vol. 16 , n. 22020pp. e51-e60

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Titolo Dipartimento Responsabili
withstand Dipartimento Neuroscienze, Biomedicina e Movimento Michela Rimondini
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