Pubblicazioni

Influence of geographical area and living setting on children's weight status, motor coordination, and physical activity  (2022)

Autori:
Gallotta, Maria Chiara; Zimatore, Giovanna; Falcioni, Lavinia; Migliaccio, Silvia; Lanza, Massimo; Schena, Federico; Biino, Valentina; Giuriato, Matteo; Bellafiore, Marianna; Palma, Antonio; Battaglia, Giuseppe; Baldari, Carlo; Guidetti, Laura
Titolo:
Influence of geographical area and living setting on children's weight status, motor coordination, and physical activity
Anno:
2022
Tipologia prodotto:
Articolo in Rivista
Tipologia ANVUR:
Articolo su rivista
Lingua:
Inglese
Formato:
Elettronico
Referee:
Nome rivista:
FRONTIERS IN PEDIATRICS
ISSN Rivista:
2296-2360
N° Volume:
9
Numero o Fascicolo:
794284
Intervallo pagine:
1-11
Parole chiave:
overweight; obesity; movement skills; gender; geographical area; living setting; health cities
Breve descrizione dei contenuti:
This study was aimed (i) to examine the effect of living setting (rural vs. urban), geographical area (North vs. Center vs. South), and gender (boys vs. girls) on weight status, motor coordination, and physical activity (PA) level of Italian school-age children; (ii) to examine differences in the neighborhood walkability of different school areas from different geographical areas and living settings; and (iii) to examine whether motor coordination, PA level, geographical areas, living setting, neighborhood walkability, and gender could predict children's weight status. We assessed anthropometric parameters, gross motor coordination, and PA level in 1,549 children aged between 8 and 13 years. Results revealed that Central children had higher BMI than Northern and Southern children (η2 = 0.01). Moreover, Northern children showed the highest motor quotient (η2 = 0.148) and PA level (η2 = 0.02), followed by Southern and Central children, respectively. Children from the South of Italy attended schools located in neighborhoods with the highest Walk Score®. Urban children attended schools located in neighborhoods with a higher Walk Score® than rural children. Lower motor quotient (MQ), lower PA level, and living in a rural setting and in a car-dependent neighborhood were associated with a higher relative risk for obesity. Being a girl was associated with a lower relative risk for obesity. The alarming high percentage of overweight and obesity in children as well as motor coordination impairments revealed the urgent need of targeted PA interventions in pediatric population.
Pagina Web:
https://doi.org/10.3389/fped.2021.794284
Id prodotto:
124828
Handle IRIS:
11562/1057497
ultima modifica:
15 novembre 2022
Citazione bibliografica:
Gallotta, Maria Chiara; Zimatore, Giovanna; Falcioni, Lavinia; Migliaccio, Silvia; Lanza, Massimo; Schena, Federico; Biino, Valentina; Giuriato, Matteo; Bellafiore, Marianna; Palma, Antonio; Battaglia, Giuseppe; Baldari, Carlo; Guidetti, Laura, Influence of geographical area and living setting on children's weight status, motor coordination, and physical activity «FRONTIERS IN PEDIATRICS» , vol. 9 , n. 7942842022pp. 1-11

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