Pubblicazioni

Clinical and psychological characteristics associated with negative beliefs and concerns about treatment necessity in rheumatic diseases  (2022)

Autori:
Tosato, Sarah; Bonetto, Chiara; Zanini, Alice; Bixio, Riccardo; Marchel, Martina; Pacenza, Giulio; Galvagni, Isotta; Cristofalo, Doriana; Fracassi, Elena; Carletto, Antonio
Titolo:
Clinical and psychological characteristics associated with negative beliefs and concerns about treatment necessity in rheumatic diseases
Anno:
2022
Tipologia prodotto:
Articolo in Rivista
Tipologia ANVUR:
Articolo su rivista
Lingua:
Inglese
Formato:
Elettronico
Referee:
Nome rivista:
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
ISSN Rivista:
2045-2322
N° Volume:
12
Numero o Fascicolo:
22603
Intervallo pagine:
1-9
Parole chiave:
psychology; rheumatology; treatment
Breve descrizione dei contenuti:
Identifying factors that influence problematic beliefs and behaviors related to pharmacotherapy may be useful for clinicians to improve the patients' adherence. The study aims to assess patients' beliefs about the necessity and concerns regarding pharmacotherapy in rheumatic diseases and attitude styles, and to investigate the association between clinical factors and negative beliefs about medication. A sample of 712 patients affected by Rheumatoid Arthritis, Psoriatic Arthritis, Ankylosing Spondylitis was enrolled. They were assessed using the Beliefs about Medicines Questionnaires-Specific (BMQ), the Simplified Disease Activity Index (SDAI), the Visual Analogue Scale for pain (VAS), the Chalder Fatigue Scale (CFQ) and the Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI). The balance between benefits and costs in the BMQ-Specific was positive in the 79.4% of patients, negative in the 12.1% and equal in the 8.6%. SDAI, taking more than 5 medications, taking anti interleukin 6 (Anti-IL6) or biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARDs), or targeted synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (tsDMARDs), pain, and fatigue were significantly associated to higher Concerns. Having a longer disease duration was significantly associated with a higher Necessity, together with the current pharmacological treatments and the disability. The multivariate regression models estimated that higher pain and fatigue were associated to higher Concerns (p < 0.001), while a longer disease duration (p < 0.001) and all pharmacological treatments for a rheumatologic disease (p = 0.001) were associated to higher Necessity levels. A high length of disease, a low level of remission, a high number of total medications, the prescription of an Anti-IL6/bDMARDs/tsDMARDs drug, a high level of pain, fatigue and disability identified patients potentially less adherent to pharmacotherapy to be carefully looked after by clinicians.
Pagina Web:
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-27046-5
Id prodotto:
132162
Handle IRIS:
11562/1086352
ultima modifica:
28 aprile 2023
Citazione bibliografica:
Tosato, Sarah; Bonetto, Chiara; Zanini, Alice; Bixio, Riccardo; Marchel, Martina; Pacenza, Giulio; Galvagni, Isotta; Cristofalo, Doriana; Fracassi, Elena; Carletto, Antonio, Clinical and psychological characteristics associated with negative beliefs and concerns about treatment necessity in rheumatic diseases «SCIENTIFIC REPORTS» , vol. 12 , n. 226032022pp. 1-9

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