Resting metabolic rate in six- to ten-year-old obese and nonobese children.
Anno:
1993
Tipologia prodotto:
Articolo in Rivista
Tipologia ANVUR:
Articolo su rivista
Lingua:
Inglese
Formato:
A Stampa
Referee:
Sì
Nome rivista:
Journal of Pediatrics
ISSN Rivista:
0022-3476
N° Volume:
122
Intervallo pagine:
556-562
Parole chiave:
children; obesity; resting energy expenditure
Breve descrizione dei contenuti:
The resting metabolic rate (RMR) and body composition of 130 obese and nonobese prepubertal children, aged 6 to 10 years, were assessed by indirect calorimetry and skin-fold thickness, respectively. The mean (±SD) RMR was 4619 ± 449 kJ · day-1 (164 ± 31 kJ · kg body weight-1 · day-1) in the 62 boys and 4449 ± 520 kJ · day-1 (147 ± 32 kJ · kg body weight-1 · day-1) in the 68 girls. Fat-free mass was the best single predictor of RMR (R2 = 0.64; p < 0.001). Step-down multiple regression analysis, with independent variables such as age, gender, weight, and height, allowed several RMR predictive equations to be developed. An equation for boys is as follows: RMR (kJ · day-1) = 1287 + 28.6 · Weight(kg) + 23.6 · Height(cm) -69.1 · Age(yr) (R2 = 0.58; p < 0.001). An equation for girls is as follows: RMR (kJ · day-1 = 1552 + 35.8 · Weight (kg) + 15.6 · Height (cm) - 36.3 · Age (yr) (R2 = 0.69; p < 0.001). Comparison between the measured RMR and that predicted by currently used formulas showed that most of these equations tended to overestimate the RMR of both genders, especially in overweight children.
Note:
This article had a remarkable impact on the scientific literature and was cited by 43 different articles (Scopus, access November 02, 2012).
Id prodotto:
34507
Handle IRIS:
11562/231258
depositato il:
31 ottobre 2013
ultima modifica:
11 novembre 2022
Citazione bibliografica:
Maffeis, Claudio; Schutz, Y; Micciolo, R; Zoccante, Leonardo; Pinelli, Leonardo,
Resting metabolic rate in six- to ten-year-old obese and nonobese children.«Journal of Pediatrics»
, vol. 122
, 1993
, pp. 556-562